Economy

Understanding Eswatini's economic landscape and development challenges

From GDP growth to poverty rates, explore the data behind Eswatini's economic story.

Economic Overview

Key Economic Indicators

$4.75B
GDP (2024)
4.9%
GDP Growth
4.0%
Inflation
41.0%
Public Debt/GDP

GDP Growth Trend

Economic Structure

Economic Insights

Growth vs. Poverty Paradox

Despite 4.9% GDP growth, 58.9% of the population lives below the poverty line. This highlights the challenge of translating economic growth into broad-based development.

Regional Dependencies

70% of Eswatini's trade is with South Africa, making the economy vulnerable to regional economic fluctuations and policy changes.

Employment Challenges

With a 35.4% unemployment rate, job creation remains a critical challenge despite positive economic growth indicators.